Formation of the street
Taras Shevchenko Avenue, one of Lviv’s central thoroughfares, originated in the 15th century as Garbarska Street on the Poltva river’s path. By the 19th century, it was called Saint John’s Street due to a bridge with a statue of St. John of Nepomuk. In 1871, it was renamed Akademichna, referencing the nearby university and scholarly institutions. The turn of the 20th century saw the river covered and the avenue landscaped with a boulevard, while elegant Historicist and Secession buildings emerged. In 1955, it was renamed in honor of Taras Shevchenko. Today, it remains a symbolic and urban heart of Lviv, with pedestrian zones and protected heritage buildings.
Builders and style
Building No. 2 was constructed in 1899 as the Hotel “George,” designed by architects Felner and Helmer. It exemplifies Late Historicist and Secession style, featuring stucco reliefs, decorative cornices, ceramic elements, and a richly adorned lobby. Statues by Anton Popel from sketches by Marconi represent the continents. The structure follows the income house model with commercial premises on the ground floor and residential/office spaces above.
Who was the owner?
The original owner was George Hoffman, who built and operated the hotel. It continued functioning through the interwar period, was nationalized during Soviet times, and is currently under mixed ownership, serving both hospitality and business functions.
What does the building look like?
The three-story façade with ornate stucco work and arched windows fronts the avenue. A small balcony crowns the central entrance. Sculptures and metal-balcony railings enhance the second-floor elevation. The lobby retains original marble stairs, wrought-iron railings, and mosaic tiles.
Interesting facts
-
The four allegorical statues of the continents on the second-floor façade are iconic.
-
The statue of St. John on the former bridge was removed in the 19th century, but its name remained associated with the street.
-
In 1936, a major protest occurred on Akademichna Square near this location.
-
Although officially renamed in 1955, many locals still refer to the street as Akademichna.
What is there now?
Today, No. 2 houses Hotel “George”, café, and offices. The building is protected as a local heritage site and features restored sculptural and facade elements. Modern interior adaptations coexist with preserved historical character. The avenue serves as a busy urban corridor with tram lines, tree-lined boulevards, and the Shevchenko Monument.
References
-
I. Krypyakevych, Historical Walks around Lviv
-
B. Melnyk, Guide to the Streets of Lviv
-
Photo-Lviv.in.ua — Transformations of Shevchenko Avenue
-
Lviv City Administration — History of Shevchenko Avenue
