Residential Building

Formation of the Street

Akademika Mykhaila Kravchuka Street was established at the turn of the 19th and 20th centuries. Initially, it was part of the area behind the former military hospital, which was an extension of the Bonifrater Monastery. On the detailed plan of Lviv from 1892, this area appeared undeveloped and covered with trees. Only on the 1900 plan did three unnamed parallel streets appear, branching off from Hofman Street (now Chekhova Street). These streets were developed between 1900 and 1908 based on designs by August Bohokhvalsky. In 1946, the street was renamed in honor of Konstantin Tsiolkovsky, and in 1993, it was renamed to honor mathematician Mykhailo Kravchuk, a full member of the Shevchenko Scientific Society and the Ukrainian Academy of Sciences, who was repressed in 1937. ​

Builders and Styles

The building at 2 Akademika Mykhaila Kravchuka Street was constructed in 1906 based on a design by August Bohokhvalsky. It is a typical example of Art Nouveau architecture from the early 20th century, featuring characteristic decorative elements and facade embellishments.​

Who Was the Owner?

The client and owner of the building was engineer Franciszek Gołąb, son of architect Andrzej Gołąb. Archival documents attest to his active involvement in the development of this part of the city.​

What Does the Building Look Like?

The building is three stories high, with a symmetrical facade adorned with Art Nouveau elements. The windows retain their original woodwork, typical of the historicist period. Second-floor balconies are centrally located on the facade, and the main entrance is decorated with ornamental elements. The entrance hall features original floor tiles, and the main staircase is embellished with Art Nouveau paintings.​

Interesting Facts

• The building is part of the historic development of the street, which took shape in the early 20th century.

• Original interior elements have been preserved, adding unique charm to the building.

• The structure serves as a testament to Lviv’s architectural evolution during the Art Nouveau period.​

What Is There Now?

Today, the building remains residential, with apartments on the upper floors. The ground floor houses commercial premises, such as offices and shops.​

Bibliography

1. Vuytsyk V. “Lviv: Architectural and Historical Overview”

2. Lypka R. “Streets of Lviv: A Historical Guide”

3. Biryulov Y. “Urban Development of Lviv in the 20th Century”

4. Melnyk I. “Lviv in the Second Half of the 20th Century”

5. “Lviv: Encyclopedia” in 3 volumes, Vol. 1